Parks & Wildlife · 10 places

National Parks & Wildlife Reserves in Nepal

Nepal's protected areas run from lowland tiger and rhino habitat to snow leopard terrain above 8,000 metres. Ten parks and reserves worth building into a wildlife-focused trip.

01

Chitwan National Park

150 MCHITWAN

Nepal's first national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tigers and gharial crocodiles across sal forest and grassland.

02

Bardiya National Park

152 MBARDIYA

The largest and wildest protected area in Nepal's lowlands, with a healthy tiger population and far fewer visitors than Chitwan.

03

Sagarmatha National Park

2,845 MSOLUKHUMBU

The high-altitude park surrounding Everest, home to snow leopard, Himalayan tahr and the gateway villages of the Khumbu trekking region.

04

Langtang National Park

3,870 MRASUWA

Nepal's first Himalayan national park, protecting red panda and musk deer habitat along the Langtang trekking valley.

05

Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park

2,732 MKATHMANDU

A forested park on Kathmandu's northern edge, a source of the valley's drinking water and a popular day hike for birdwatching close to the city.

06

Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve

75 MSUNSARI

A wetland reserve on the Koshi River floodplain, one of the most important bird areas in Nepal and home to the wild water buffalo.

07

Shuklaphanta National Park

174 MKANCHANPUR

A far-western grassland park known for its swamp deer herds, among the largest in the world, and open sightlines across its namesake phanta grasslands.

08

Annapurna Conservation Area

790–8,091 MANNAPURNA REGION

Nepal's largest protected area, spanning subtropical valleys to high alpine terrain, and the umbrella zone for most Annapurna-region treks.

09

Makalu Barun National Park

435–8,463 MSANKHUWASABHA

A remote park east of Everest protecting Makalu, the world's fifth-highest peak, with some of the least-visited high-altitude trails in Nepal.

10

Parsa National Park

150 MPARSA

A lowland park adjoining Chitwan, contiguous forest that supports the same tiger and rhino population with far fewer visitors.